The present research is trying to investigate Kurdish awakening lullabies of Hažār and Molla Avareh, two of the militant poets during the Pahlavi regime (problem). This article deals ...
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The present research is trying to investigate Kurdish awakening lullabies of Hažār and Molla Avareh, two of the militant poets during the Pahlavi regime (problem). This article deals with the political analysis of the awakening lullabies of Hažār and Molla Avareh with the descriptive-analytical method and the use of library sources (method). According to the research, it’s clear that in Kurdish literature, lullaby was one of the tools through which freedom-loving poets conveyed the spirit of standing against Pahlavi rule to children. The structure of the studied lullabies is the same and has a fighting function. Both poets begin the lullabies with an emotional expression in the form of caressing the child and the mother's patience against the child's cries; Then, with a symbolic expression, they introduced the child's cries as a prelude to the pains and cries of adults, and compared the bandages to the chains of the Pahlavi regime. Then, the poets express the grief caused by the rampage of the Pahlavi regime with a realistic expression, and after that, with an epic language, they mention the lineage and honor of the Iranians and the Kurdish people and encourage the child to struggle and persevere. Finally, poets introduce the acquisition of knowledge and pen struggle as one of the ways to attack tyranny and ask the child to always be diligent in acquiring knowledge (findings).
Volume 10, Issue 3 , December 2021, , Pages 157-173
Abstract
The present study seeks to investigate the components of Islamic awakening in the constitutional era in one of the Razavi poems of Bahar (issue). This article tries to explain the position ...
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The present study seeks to investigate the components of Islamic awakening in the constitutional era in one of the Razavi poems of Bahar (issue). This article tries to explain the position of Razavi odes (by case study of Razavi ode Bahar) in the Islamic awakening of the constitutional era by using descriptive-analytical method and using library resources (method). The result of the research indicates that Bahar is one committed poets of constitutional era who has benefited a lot from the concepts of stability in the Islamic awakening of the constitutional era in poems. One of important poems of Bahar is a Razavi poem with the knowledge of "the smell of the blood of the wind from Tus towards Yathrib", in which the components of stability and awakening are very wide. This poem includes the elements of exposing oppression and the identity of the oppressor, expressing the oppression of the people, adhering to the Prophet and Imam Reza, praising freedom and libertarians, denying foreign colonialism and internal oppression, trying to make people aware and paying attention to leaders and libertarians. By using religious elements in this poem, Bahar informs the public about the crimes of colonialism and tyranny in its time, and in the strict sense of the word, seeks to realize the Islamic awakening in the constitutional era (Results).